INTELLIGENCE:
Pro: Saints are very intelligent and learn very easily. Once learned, a lesson is never forgotten.
Con: Saints are very intelligent and learn quickly. They are also very independent and need rules to follow consistently. They never forget and can learn a bad habit just as readily as a good one.
TEMPERAMENT:
Pro: Good Saints are sweet, patient, and gentle. They have a sense of property and are protective of both their family and place.
Con: Bad Saints can be overly guardy and aggressive about property. They can also be hyperactive and very destructive. Saints with poor temperament are more dangerous because of their incredible strength and agility.
SIZE:
Pro: A Saint's enormous size is very impressive - that alone makes him a deterrent to any sort of wrongdoer. Their strength is unbelievable and they can perform tasks that seem impossible. Considering their size, they are also quite agile.
Con: Saints are "tail-high" to almost all kinds of tables. They do not mix well with fragile knick-knacks. Your dining table, stove and cabinets are never out of reach.
HEALTH:
Pro: Saints are not sickly dogs. They do not seem disposed to many of the minor ailments that plague some other breeds. Given sensible care and normal precautions, they are able to live a normal lifespan free from colds, tonsillitis and so on. They are able to stand the harshest cold weather with no more than a cozy doghouse.
Con: Genetically, Saints rank in the top ten breeds for known problems. Most common are the various bone and joint problems related to their rapid growth and great size. They are prone to bloat and gastric torsion. Various types of cancer are also well documented and they have a relatively short lifespan (about 8 years is average). Eye problems, notably entropion, are increasingly common.
ENVIRONMENT:
Pro: Because they are not an active breed, Saints can be kept in almost any situation. In fact, they actually require less room than do many smaller dogs. They are quiet dogs and make good neighbors.
Con: Because they are not active dogs, Saints require an incentive to exercise. Toys may not interest them, so an owner must plan on spending enough time with the dog to see that he stays in good shape. You should also realize that it will not be as easy to keep a Saint's area clean as it is with a smaller dog. If the area is small, you should be prepared to pick it up at least twice a day. Saints who are bored can be very destructive to your landscaping and it is best that your Saint have a run of his own where he can be safely, comfortably confined if he is to be alone for long periods of time.
TRAINING:
Pro: Saints are working animals and enjoy learning. With a reasonable, consistent program of training, they can be taught to do almost anything. They enjoy carting, obedience, weight pulling, agility, hiking, skiing, and anything else that will keep them with the family. They usually love to ride and are good travelers.
Con: Saints were trained for hundreds of years to work independently from man. If you do not make an effort to train your Saint, this independence can become aloofness. He must learn to respect you and know his place in the family "pack." He will resent the use of any physical force, so training must be reasonable and very consistent.
There is no better dog in the world than a good, well-bred, well trained Saint Bernard. There are many dogs who are easier to acquire, raise, train and breed than a Saint Bernard. You will need time, patience, ability and motivation to turn a cute, 15-pound pup into a responsible, mannerly and responsive 175-pound adult. It's a lifelong commitment. Think about it before you start.
Author: Jerri Hobbs
I'm familiar with hundreds of dog breeds, but what's an "outside dog?"
Unless you're medically intolerant of it (and therefore can't take care of
it in a medical emergency, so you shouldn't have it), making a dog stay
outside is a costly waste. If it's for protection, what do you think I want
to steal, your lawn? When you leave, do you put your valuables and your kids
out in your yard? Just what is the dog "protecting" out there? Most dogs
kept out cause far more nuisance complaints from barking and escaping than
any deterrent to intrusion. Such complaints cause teasing, antagonism,
release and poisoning. I lost count of the number of times I've heard: "NOW
I know why I find so many rocks, sticks and cans in my yard! They're
throwing them at my dog!" Or: "So that's why I've had to replace the padlock
on the fence 17 times in the past year!" With your dog a helpless victim,
it's no laughing matter.
If I'm a crook and your dog is out, your fence protects ME, not your
possessions or dog. If I just open the gate 9 out of 10 dogs will run off! I
can safely shoot, stab, spear, poison, snare, strangle or dart it through
the fence. You just lost your dog AND everything I steal! If it's tied and I
keep out of its reach, it's useless. It'll bark, but outside dogs bark so
much they're usually ignored. But let a dog hit the other side of a door or
window I'm breaking into and I'm GONE! I can't hurt it until it can hurt me,
and nothing you own is worth my arm. Deterrence is effective protection.
Protection and aggression are not the same. Protection is defensive,
reactive and often passive and threatens or injures no one. Aggression is
active, harmful and offensive, threatens all and benefits none. Yard dogs
often develop far more aggression than protectivity because everyone who
passes by or enters has already violated the territory that dog has marked
dozens of times a day for years. That's not protection, it's not desirable
and it overlooks two facts of life today:
1) Property owners have implied social contracts with others in the
community. Letter carriers, paper boys, delivery people, law enforcement,
emergency medical personnel, meter readers and others are allowed near and
at times on your property without your specific permission. Sure that
ten-year-old was not supposed to jump your fence after his ball, kite or
Frisbee; but neither you nor your dog are allowed to cause him injury if he
does. Imagine this: A neighbor looks into your yard or window and sees you,
your wife or your child laying on the floor in a pool of blood. They call
9-1-1 and your dog prevents paramedics from assisting! Should they shoot
your dog or just let you die? Great choice.
2) Even if the intruder is a felon, few places allow you or your dog to
cause physical injury to prevent property loss. Convicted felons have sued
the dog's owner from jail and won more in the suit than they could have
stolen! Appalling but true. Don't believe your homeowners insurance will
cover the loss. Now you see why many feel that an "outside dog" is a
no-brainer.
The more a dog is outdoors, the less behavioral control you have. It's
easier to solve four or five indoor problems than just one outdoors. The
reason is simple: The more you control the stimuli that reach the dog, the
more you control its responses. You've got a lot more control over your
living room than you do over your county! When it's bored but teased by
every dog, cat, bird, squirrel, motorcycle, paperboy, airplane, firecracker,
backfiring truck and rabbit in the county, OF COURSE it'll dig, chew and
bark. Would you sit still all day every day? Do you want unnecessary medical
and parasite fees, especially as the dog ages?
When a dog is alone indoors you're still 30% there because your scent and
things it associates with you constantly remind it of you and your training.
When it's out, it's alone whether you're home or not. Do you expect it to
keep YOU in mind while the entire world teases, distracts and stimulates it?
The media are full of stories about family dogs saving everyone during a
fire. How many people, including children, would be dead today if those dogs
were kept out? SURE you always get up to investigate every time your yard
dog barks. And I've got this bridge.....
An outdoor dog has an address, not a home. Does your dog get so much mail
that it needs its own address? The real value dogs offer is as companion
animals. Do you live out in your yard? Whose company does your yard dog keep
and protect? Stop behavior problems and start enjoying real protection and
companionship.
Bring your dogs in.
Copyright 1993 Dennis Fetko, Ph.D. (858-485-7433, Fax 858-485-0651).
The author authorizes this article to be copied, quoted or used however it will
do the most good as long as proper credit is given.
Each year, millions of dogs are killed in animal
shelters, while at the same time, "puppy mills" breed thousands of
puppies a year for sale to pet shops across the country.
In a world of "pregnancy for profit" these dogs are forced to live their entire,
sometimes very short lives, in dark warehouses . . . in tiny, crowded, and
indescribably filthy conditions. Females are bred continuously until they die. Between pregnancies,
hundreds of dogs compete for attention and food - their bony bodies a testament
to inadequate food and water, substandard housing, insufficient exercise and
infrequent, if any, veterinary care Puppies are taken away from their mothers as
young as four weeks of age, packed several to a crate, with little food, water,
or ventilation and transported to pet stores across the country.
Their soft and fuzzy faces tug at our heartstrings, compelling us to stop and buy that one
lonely puppy. But beyond that innocent face in the window lies a callous industry fraught with deception
and cruelty. Many times the puppies arrive at the pet stores malnourished or
ill; some never make it at all. The people who buy these puppies think they are
taking home a healthy, well adjusted companion animal. But sadly, many times
they discover they have purchased a dog that has a personality problem, disease,
or genetic defect - caused by over breeding, inbreeding, or the unsanitary,
squalid conditions at the puppy mill.
I suggest that people looking for companion animals adopt them from their local humane society,
shelter, or breed rescue club. Only when people make a vow to adopt companion animals, instead of
buying them, will we be able to see a reduction in the millions of companion animals tragically
killed in our nation's shelters.
Ellen Gregory
egregory@ArkansasUSA.com
LEARN ABOUT PUPPY MILLS
This page is dedicated to Lucy!
Lucy died at 5 months old. She was a puppy mill dog. She died from Distemper.